Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Transition to adulthood Essay Example for Free
Transition to adulthood Essay This article was full of information in the transition to adulthood. It begins with a history of becoming an adult. This article takes you through comparisons of the statistics from the past to now. This article gives you an idea on the difference between race and ethnic backgrounds. It also provides support for its findings. What I found interesting in this article is that back in the day, which young people viewed adulthood as a requirement at an early age. Nowadays young people are taking a lot longer to transition to adulthood, they are completing college and finding careers, I think is a great thing. Children need to focus on their education and the opposite sex. I think it is important for young men and women to have a plan of action about where their life is headed. I think today we are more thinkers then doers, I think we are looking into the long-term affect more now. This also gave me statics on when the kids become independent, the past versus present, male, female, and race. I choose this article because I have a step son in the military; this article gave me ideas on how fast they are required to step into adulthood. It was interesting to discover the difference between the age groups, races and what programs they are involved in. If I had to write a research paper this would be the article I would use. This is an interesting topic that I think I could take further. After reviewing this article I feel this is a creditable source, it has supporting facts and documentation to back up its findings, reads well the flow is right. This was definitely a very informative piece of work and you can tell the author spent their time and effort on this as well.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Essay --
Resource Description Framework (RDF) RDF stands for Resource description framework. We can define RDF as ââ¬Å"RDF is a model/standard with the help of which we can define resources on the webâ⬠. The common people donââ¬â¢t understand RDF. It is developed to understand and read by computer.RDF is a base for managing metadata. With the help of RDF, we can exchange information between applications, operating systems, and computers on the internet. We can define any information of different web pages with the help of RDF. History of RDF There are different forefathers of RDF. The first who defined RDF was MCF a project started by Ramanthan V.Guha at apple computer between 1995 and 1997.he left the apple computer and joins Netscape and start working with Tim Brey on MCF to employ XML to produce first version of RDF. In 1999, RDF was defined by W3C to create RDF Data model by using XML.In2004, work on RDF is continued and produces a group of related specification. The W3C continued to work on RDF data model defined in 1999 and continue to develop new and improved specifications.W3C arrange a workshop in 2010 to discuss with their members the changes and improvements in RDF. RDF Definitions Microsoft The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a language that is used to represent information about Web resources. RDF is intended for situations in which this information is processed by applications, rather than being displayed to users. RDF provides a common framework for expressing this information so that it can be exchanged between applications without loss of meaning. Since it is a common framework, application designers can take advantage of the availability of common RDF parsers and processing tools. The ability to exchange information betw... ...eloped under the auspices of the World Wide Consortium (W3C).A certain amount of metadata is already provided for Web site resources using the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). RDF Data Model We can represent RDF data model with the help of 3 types of object â⬠¢ Resource â⬠¢ Property â⬠¢ Statement Resources A resource can be anything or object that can be represented by uniform resource identifier. Resources contain properties like attributes or characteristics. Resource may be a picture, document, or paragraph on the internet. Property Property is used to describe resources that contain a name, relation, attribute and character of any object. Property Value Is the value of a property. A property value can be a resource. Statement A statement is a collaboration of a resource, property and property value. Properties of different resources can be explained by statements.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Males and Females in Peter Greenaways Films Essay
The following paper gives an overview of the movies of Peter Greenaway along with how he portrays women and men his films. The paper would be based on the roles of men and women in his three movies, drowning by numbers, the belly of an architect and the Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s contract. One common aspect that would be discussed in his movies is that the men are usually thought of as victims and the women are presented as the true artistic creators. His Movies: Drowning by Numbers: In opposition to the background of the autumnal Suffolk seashore, three generations of women, each one given the name of Cissie Colpitts, assassinate their not good enough husbands by obscuring them in a bathtub, in the ocean, and in a swimming pool, correspondingly. In arrival for assurance for sexual favoritism, which the women at the end of the day refuse to give, the neighboring coroner, Henry Madgett (Hill), comes in agreement to endorse the casualties as unintentional, even though a minute but steadily-growing swarm of eyewitnesses and associations put stress on him to acquaint with the reality. His juvenile son, Smut, who is preoccupied with casualty and brings together animal and insect dead bodies, furthermore he considers his father must appear spotless. Factual to Madgettââ¬â¢s and the movies fascination with games, he places up a tug-of-war from corner to corner of a waterway to come to a decision to the problem, where he and Smut connect to Cissie in opposition to their hecklers. Greenaway is an often-infuriating, one-of-a-kind filmmaker who repeatedly experiments the staying power of his spectators. A lot of experience it as not significant as the attempt to shape out his difficult to understand games, let unaccompanied their implication, exclusive of a quantity of kinky sex or run through to disappear the procedures. Drowning by Numbers provides up ample of this: a circumcision by clippers, a repeated repulsion for provisions and flesh, and various near-sickening views of decompose and pests. Still, as if paying no attention to the filmmakerââ¬â¢s mysterious propensities, the presentations are ironic, cynical, sardonic and over and over again blackly humorous, and each and every framework is crammed with detail and magnificence. Here was an unprincipled anecdote enlightened ethically, with a tough feminist implicationââ¬âapproximately all of the male characters breathe their last breath by means of the unconquerable Cissiesââ¬â¢ scheme shimmering, as Greenaway himself has acknowledged that the superior do not obtain content and happiness, and the depraved are infrequently rebuked, and the above suspicion are for all time badly treated. Drowning by Numbers is typically concerning numbers and the means they are employed to systematize the games individuals take part in. Despite the fact that the greater part of the human relations of whichever significance is determined by unstructured requirements, we use up a large amount of our lives demanding to offer them shape. We look for examples and successions, and enjoyment in the psychosomatic language that comes into view to give explanation. We search for regulations and unavoidability, and identify relations as the competition in which people occupy themselves for the reason that these games have both, happiness and contention. Drowning by Numbers is crammed with games: those men engage in recreation with women, women with men, and jump rope, cricket, and some games out of Greenawayââ¬â¢s tremendous sleight of hand. For the most part continuous game is the one Greenaway plays with the spectator. The motion picture starts with a small woman hopping rope as she count from one to one hundred (Peter Greenaway, 100). The Bell of an Architect: In Belly of an Architect, Brian Dennehy plays the central character who considers the main beliefs of structural design will regulate the humankind. He struggles the backstabbing of dishonest classmates and environmentââ¬â¢s attrition of both construction and body. Sooner than the film ends, he loses his architectural assignment and is lost to stomach cancer. The screen in Belly is beleaguered with scaffolding, drop fabrics, plaster, powder, and huge degeneration hallways and corridors seeping out with water and sludge, which Greenaway challenges to put together into well-designed symmetries much as his hero attempts to protect the architectural classicisms he stumbles on to be so comforting. Again, the ordering organization contained by the film surrounds it. An immature artiste is constricted to implement twelve illustrations of a sumptuous countryside residence in 17th century England. Drawn into an affectionate and passionate association with the two conniving ladies of the residence he outlines and fabricates illustrated indications of the assassination. He almost immediately discovers himself trapped in the rumble ferociousness of the over sophisticated spirits of the landed upper classes. As all the times, Peter Greenaway provides beautiful and stunning masterpieces that contemplate on the artistââ¬â¢s infatuation for order and the oppression of organizationsââ¬âwhether communal or artistic. This untimely Greenaway effort observes unfaithfulness and substantial weakening, all in the perspective of a demanding occupational existence. The cuckold is a renowned American designer, Stourley Kracklite, who goes to Rome to place on a demonstration in reminiscence of his male protagonist, the 18th century farsighted draftsman, Etiene Louis Boullee. Kracklite fails to remember the current to respect the ancient times, but at what cost? He pays no attention to his pregnant wife who searches for soothe in the arms of Krackliteââ¬â¢s opponent. He furthermore takes no notice of his physical condition and is influenced that his stomachââ¬â¢s throbbing are the consequences of his wifeââ¬â¢s efforts to exterminate him. The punishment for such fascination is the failure of his presentationââ¬â the extraordinarily obsession he gave up all other elements of his life to accomplish (Peter Greenaway, 105). The Belly of an Architect is a visual extravagance, approximately deference to the techniques and fashions of Romeââ¬â¢s structural designs, judged with skill, ability, proficiency and crammed with impenetrable and mysterious shades. The Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s Contract: Greenawayââ¬â¢s foremost profit-making element, The Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s Contract, is the chronicle of a draughtsman who in 1694 is specially made by the woman of an enormous residence to do twelve depictions of her property. At the opening it gives the impression that heââ¬â¢s to a certain extent in command of his lady and background, receiving them together down anywhere he desires them, till his meticulousness does him in. By painstakingly drafting the manor house and foundation, he unintentionally duplicates indications to an assassination. As expected, its perpetrators donââ¬â¢t desire him in the region. The methodical little draughtsman fallââ¬â¢s a victim not to environmentââ¬â¢s impulse but to manââ¬â¢s ravenousness and violent behavior (Peter Greenaway, 45). The twelve drawings are at one time the evidences to the massacres and the arrangements of the motion picture. From then on, all noteworthy objects in the motion picture are revolving around the paintings that hold the clues and all the filmââ¬â¢s actionââ¬âthe drawings and the assassinationsââ¬âmust be accomplished by the time movies reaches to its end. This is systematic Greenaway. Human games and their dependence on ritualistic traditions are both the area under discussion of the draughtsmanââ¬â¢s contract and its form. As the characters get involve within the findings of the clues and murderer with each other, it brings in the the chaos of passion. Greenaway assembles his schemes and positions according to the murder and clues. The Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s Contract is thrice regarding commanding order on disorder, on manââ¬â¢s unreasonable desires and natureââ¬â¢s predictable decompose: first, surrounded by the sequence of events; second in its structural association; and third, in the glance of the screen. Greenaway is an order-and-chaos fanatic (Amy Lawrence, 175). Conclusion: In all the movies of Peter Greenaway discussed above, one thing is very common, that the men are always shown as a powerless creature and the women are always dominating. All the films bring the women as murderers of men. In the majority of his films, Peter Greenaway has at least a suggestion of proposal that the most important rationale of women is to damage menââ¬â¢s lives, typically with the aid of the men in query. More than any of his others, with the probable exclusion of the outstanding ââ¬Å"Drowning By Numbersâ⬠, conveys a suggestion to the front, by using it as a primary message, rather than as an indication of the disentanglement of the plot. Unluckily, perhaps due to this approach, there are not a lot of subplots there, and therefore, the movie needs somewhat in difficulty, in contrast with some of his previous work. The Draughts menââ¬â¢s Contract came into view like a touching work of art with bright color and dazzling imagery. Though all are great movies, their schemes can be puzzling with the need of familiar dialogue and character progress. Greenaway movies are compactly and tightly weighed down with figure of speech and satisfied with metaphors, and are required to be moved towards accordingly, not with the similar state of mind that one would come close to a distinctive Hollywood motion picture, for an instance. Possibly furthermore supportive is a quotation from Greenaway himself: ââ¬Å"If you want to tell stories, be a writer, not a filmmaker.â⬠(IMDB, Pp1) References: Greenaway, Peter. 2001. The Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s Contract: The Draughtsmanââ¬â¢s Contract. Published by Distributed Art Pub, Pp 45 Greenaway, Peter. 1998. Drowning by Numbers. Published by Dis Voir, Pp 100 Greenaway, Peter. 1988. The Belly of an Architect. Published by Faber, Pp 105 Lawrence, Amy. 1997. The films of Peter Greenaway. Published by CUP Archive, Pp 175 The Internet Movie Database (IMDB), Biography for Peter Greenaway. (2008)Retrieved on 24th March ââ¬â¢09 from http://www. imdb. com/name/nm0000425/bio
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Electronic Health Records Essay - 932 Words
In this paper this student will discuss the national mandate of electronic health records (EHR), and how this mandate is being implemented at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation. Also discussed are how Cleveland Clinic is progressing to achieve EHR, and what challenges this brings to patient confidentiality and self-determination. Lastly this student will provide information on the benefits of EHR in healthcare. According to Gunter Terry (2005), ââ¬Å"The electronic health record (EHR) is an evolving concept defined as a longitudinal collection of electronic health information about individual patients and populations. Primarily, it will be a mechanism for integrating health care information currently collected in both paper and electronicâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When confronted by a hurricane, an avian flu pandemic, or a bioterrorism attack, the public needs to be able to depend on reliable access to their health informationâ⬠(p. 127). If healthcare corporations adopt EHR, there will be no threat of patient medical records disappearing. After stating the goals of EHR, and the benefits it serves, this student will now discuss how EHR is being utilized at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation. One could say that the Cleveland Clinic were innovators in EHR, being one of the first institutions to adopt EHR more than eleven years ago. According to Cleveland Clinic (2012), EHR is ââ¬Å"enabling physicians to actively collaborate and exchange information to ensure appropriate coordination of care throughout a patientââ¬â¢s lifeâ⬠. MyChart has also been a large milestone in development as part of Cleveland Clinics adoption of EHR. MyChart gives patients access to medical records, test results, and physician notes through a portal on the internet that can be accessed at home online. ââ¬Å"MyChart, Cleveland Clinicââ¬â¢s secure, online patient-centered recording tool, connects patients to personalized health inform ation at any timeâ⬠(Cleveland Clinic, 2010). One benefit MyChart gives to patients is the ability for them to participate in decisions and their care. While analyzing ClevelandShow MoreRelatedElectronic Health Record : Electronic Healthcare Record1257 Words à |à 6 PagesElectronic Health Record An Electronic Health Record (also known as EHR) is an official health record for a patient that is stored with multiple facilities and agencies. The main purpose of this electronic system is to improve efficiency, quality of care, and reduce costs. How can one system possibly do all these improvements to health records? Well letââ¬â¢s break it down to simpler terms. It will improve efficiency for individuals seeking healthcare from a different facility in the future. There willRead MoreElectronic Of The Electronic Health Records Essay1456 Words à |à 6 PagesOver the past few years, we have notice a significant change in the workflow of a healthcare organization. This change is caused by the technological advancements of Health Information Technology (HIT). One of the many technological advancements of HIT is the Electronic Health Record (EHR). Electronic health records are a patientââ¬â¢s paper chart in a digital format. It always contains real time information and can be easily accessible. With EHR put into act, it has the ability to electronically viewRead MoreThe Electronic Health Record1534 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Electronic Health Record Introduction In the modern world technology is everywhere and it affects everyoneââ¬â¢s daily life. People are constantly attached to cell phones, laptops, and other electronics, which all have affected how people live their lives. Technology is also a large part of the healthcare system today. There are many electronics and technologies that are used in health care, such as electronic health record, medication bar code scanning, electronic documentation, telenursing, andRead MoreElectronic Health Record1954 Words à |à 8 PagesAbstract Electronic health records (EHR) is more and more being utilized in organizations offering healthcare to enhance the quality and safety of care. Understanding the advantages and disadvantaging of EHR is essential in the nursing profession as nurses would learn its strengths and weaknesses. This would help the nursing profession know how to deal with the weak areas of the system. The topic on advantages and disadvantages of EHR has been widely researched on with different researchers comingRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records911 Words à |à 4 PagesBeing able to tell about the roots of where the Electronic Health Records come from the paper will now look at the benefits of the system. The Electronic Health Records areis defined as, ââ¬Å"electronic version of a patientspatientââ¬â¢s medical history, that is maintained by the provider over time, and may include all of the key administrative clinical data relevant to that persons care under a particular provider, including demog raphics, progress notes, problems, medications, vital signs, past medicalRead MoreElectronic Health Records3123 Words à |à 13 PagesElectronic Health Records: The Role of Electronic Health Records and Health Information Exchange in the Delivery of Quality Healthcare R Arku Community College of Allegheny County Health Information Technology, Cohort 5 Tutor January 14,2011 Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 4 Quality Definition 6 Data Collection Challenges 7 Electronic Records and its influence on quality 9 Data Infrastructure ââ¬â Performance Measurement Foundation 11 Quality Measurements and Data ExtractionRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records1146 Words à |à 5 Pageshealthcare providers with funding for implementing healthcare information technology, electronic health records, protecting patientââ¬â¢s health information, and provides patients with greater access and control over their protected health information. Derived from the Health Insurance Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) that provides funding and incentives for the implementation of electronic health records. Title IV of division B of the ARRA is considered part of the HITECH Act. ItRead MoreBenefits Of Electronic Health Records1313 Words à |à 6 Pagesproviders who reported that the electronic health records are readily available at the point of care is 94% and the percentage of the providers who stated that the electronic health records showed the clinical benefits is 88%. The percentage of the physicians who reported that the electronic health reco rds enable them to provide the enhanced care to the patients is 75% (Jamoom, Patel, King, Furukawa, 2012). According to the authors, the use of electronic health records also aided in enhancing the riskRead MoreElectronic Medical Records And Electronic Health Records935 Words à |à 4 Pageslived longer. For example, the use of the computer has evolved in health care. Medical Professionals use the computer for their daily operations. As a result of the use of the computer, the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) and Electronic Health Records (EHR) were created. In 2009, President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which included the HITECH (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health) Act. HITECH instructed the Centers for Medicare Medicaid ServicesRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records ( Ehrs ) Essay1644 Words à |à 7 Pagesprovide medical records that will help patients track their conditions. The Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have revolutionized the process of clinical documentation through direct care to the patient. This electronic health record is a new technology that helps maintain patientââ¬â¢s privacy and to direct care of the patient. Both Computer systems and EHRs can facilitate and improve the clinical documentation methods, which is beneficial for all patients, the care teams, and health care organizations
Friday, December 27, 2019
Thursday, December 19, 2019
William Shakespeare s The And A Doll s House By Henrik...
As a theater major I was told that theater is a vessel for both entertainment and education. When look that deep enough it is easy to see Theatre as social activism. Although not the playwright s intentions but both Henrik Ibsenn and William Shakespeare word social activist and through their place they told stories about imbalanced societies and Injustice towards women. I will be discussing the need for feminism in measure for measure by William Shakespeare focusing on Isabella and a doll s house by Henrik Ibsen focusing on Nora. At the top of a doll s house we meet Nora a wife and mother of two who serves her husband and gets used as a plaything Chelsea gets called pet names such as squirrel and large. Nora also treats her husbandâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In measure for measure to save her brother Claudio s life Isabella virginal nun-in-training allows the Angelo( the Lord temporarily in charge Vienna,who jailed Claudio s for fornication) to think she will go along with his bla ckmail and have sex with him in exchange for her brother s life. It is because Isabella is strong and tenacious( unlike most women of that time) Angelo feels as if he needs to knock her down: ...If he Cannot possess what she possesses he can at least lower her as a rival robbing her of her virtue the act of fornication then satisfies both Angelo s acquisitive mimesis towards Isabella as object and conflictive mimesis toward her as arrival. The more she protests the more intent he will be on destroying her. (spectator seduaction 245) It is because of Angelo s Relentless manipulative and evil Behavior Isabella knows that he isn t someone to challenge so she must let him believe that he is more powerful than her and she will submit to his commands and have sex with him. Both authors show how these men use dominance against women and how these women meet dominance which submission because they know that the quickest way to get what they want is to do what men want. If there was equality and they societies both Nora and Isabella wouldn t have to subject themselves to submission in orderShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet And Henrik Ibsen s A Doll s House1400 Words à |à 6 Pageswhether or not there is despair or hope. Looking at William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet and Henrik Ibsenââ¬â¢s A Dollââ¬â¢s House it is clear that both possess certain tragic aspects. The protagonists of both piecesââ¬â¢ experience suffering due to a similar flaw and both plays inspire feelings of pity and fear. Yet the mai n aspect that separates the two is the defining feeling the audience takes away at the end. While Hamlet ends in despair and unhappiness, A Dollââ¬â¢s House possess a hint of hope for the future. Yet if aRead MoreThe Role Of Women During The Canterbury Tales By William Shakespeare And A Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1028 Words à |à 5 Pagesfor a large bulk of human history, women have been treated as the subordinate to men and have not been given a voiceâ⬠(David Splawn, 2015). Works such as The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, Hamlet by William Shakespeare,The Education of Women by Daniel Defoe, and A Dollââ¬â¢s House by Henrik Ibsen. These works come from a wide variety of time periods, they range from the middle ages to the modern era, where the first was published around 900 years before the last. While women make up approximatelyRead MoreIago vs Krogstad819 Words à |à 4 PagesWhoââ¬â¢s to Blame? In the plays Othello, the Moor of Venice, written by William Shakespeare and A Doll s House, written by Henrik Ibsen; we are witness to two marriages that slowly collapse throughout the play with both ending tragically. Many believe that the characters of Iago and Krogstad played a major role and are mostly to blame for the disintegration of the marriages. I agree that it was a man in both cases that caused the relationships to crumble, but which man is really to blame? InRead MoreAnalysis Of Don t Judge A Book 950 Words à |à 4 Pagesaccomplished, inner qualities are appreciated much more and the idea that only the appearance of a person matters has been diminished. However, through the major charactersââ¬â¢ personalities and dialogue in both As You Like It by William Shakespeare and A Dollââ¬â¢s House by Henrik Ibsen, a central idea of false appearance symbolically and realistically unifies both plays. At the beginning of both plays, there is an obvious contrast in personality between Nora and Orlando. After learning that Orlando has beatenRead MoreThe Battle Of Desdemona And Nora Helmer2503 Words à |à 11 Pagesobjects than humans. Both authors, William Shakespeare and Henrik Ibsen, express the inequality of women throughout the two plays. In A Dollââ¬â¢s House, Ibsen expresses how women are degraded by society. Henrick characterized Nora Helmer as an average, ââ¬Å"stay at home momâ⬠who takes care of the children, and has no job to provide for her family. Throughout the story the reader sees how Nora fuels the play and also helps develop the plot. Although in Othello, Shakespeare presents women using the same approachRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream And A Doll s House1365 Words à |à 6 Pages A Midsummer Nightââ¬â¢s Dream A Dollââ¬â¢s House, written by William Shakespeare and Henrik Ibsen respectively, are plays that have a varying number of themes. These t wo plays are centuries apart yet, they share a strikingly similar approaches in regards to the themes that are scattered throughout both plays. Such themes consists of love and marriage, deceit and honesty and most noticeably the relationship between men and women. Though they share many of the same thematic elements, their stories are completelyRead MoreComparing Nora From A Doll s House And Ophelia From The Tragedy Of Hamlet2915 Words à |à 12 PagesA Womanââ¬â¢s Life is Tragic: Comparing Nora from A Dollââ¬â¢s House and Ophelia from The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark and Henrik Ibsenââ¬â¢s play A Dollââ¬â¢s House are both deemed tragedies, and thus in nature share many similarities. While common knowledge of what characteristics distinguish tragedy from other genres can lead readers and audiences alike to determine that Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Ophelia is a tragic character, it is much more difficult
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Economic Statistics Essay Example For Students
Economic Statistics Essay 1. Traffic Congestion If a city council faces severe problems with traffic congestion, a knowledge will benefit all parties. It is this I will debate in the lines to come. When traffic is a problem in a city, all sorts of means of transportation can be included, but it is mainly cars which seem to be the problem. Therefor raising gasolin prices (by putting an extra tax on them) should instinctively reduce car usage, seeing that costs for the driver would go up. This is though only the case, if demand for gasolin is inelastic (fig. 1). Here a tax on gasoling has moved the supply curve to S2 and the price to P2, which has lead the quantity demanded from Q to Q2. The difference between Q and Q2 is the essential of the diagram, and it is clear that there has only been a very little decrease in quantity demanded. On fig. 2 demand is elastic, and again a tax on gasolin has been introduced, moving the supply curve to S2 and incresing the price to P2, which then has decreased the quantity demanded to Q2. Here the difference on quantity is great. It is now easy to conclude that if demand for gasolin is inelastic, almost the same will be bought, and there will be hardly any decrease in traffic congestion. If demand is elastic, quantity demanded will go down and so will caruse in general leading to a fall in traffic congestion in the city centre. 3. Gondomar and Bayona If maximum growth rate is a desired goal, the proportion a country spends on consumer goods or investment is highly relevant. In the following I will outline the differences between the two countries Bayona and Gondomar. Gondomar has chosen to have a high proportion of its N.I. spend on investment. If this investment goes into factories and businesses, the investment could turn out to benefit Gondomar in a very positive way. N.I. will go up, and therefor the average GDP pr head will go up as well. This leads to better standard of living. Drawbacks which must also be kept in mind is worsening of nature, pollution, and other external social costs the society will have to live under. Bayonas approach is much more passive, in the sense that she does not strive to achieve growth in the same way as Gondomar. The spending on money here is mainly spend on consumption, which means the economy is more focused on import. If relatively is being produced, N. I. will go down and standards of living will go with it. Overall it is clear that a policy which focuses on investment rather than consumption, is more likely to benefit on long terms. 4. National Income Several problems occur when trying to meassure national income. Even if many factors have to be considered before arriving at a result. The first problem which comes to mind, when considering problems, is the fact that the data collected could easily be unexact. For example is there a very large informal sector in many underdevoped countries. This informal sector includes everything from theft to prostetution. All of this activity is very difficult to anthing but an estimate of. The informal sector does not include farmers providing for themselves, but this is also unrecorded, and should not be left out, when calculating N.I. Meassuring bread which is sold, is realtively easy, while services and certain commodities, usually within the public sector, do not have a price. Here productivity will tend more to an estimate, than an excact value, when adding this number up to N.I. Finnally when the N.I. has been added up, there is a final problem. .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .postImageUrl , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:hover , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:visited , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:active { border:0!important; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:active , .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9 .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3afc7167026bae691bf128ddb48818e9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Puerto Rico Essay N.I. is usually only helpful when used to compare with other countries economy, and therefor the various N.I.s have to be exchanged on paper to a common currency (usually the dollar) for better comparison. Here the value of N. I. will natuurally vary according to the exchange rate, and not the productivity. Concludingly, it should be stated that all of the above vritirias should be met when calculating N.I. if a correct figure is desired. .
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